Volume : 11, Issue : 1, JAN 2025

GLOBAL SOUTH AUR BHARAT

GLOBAL SOUTH DESHON MEIN HINDI GIRMITIYA SAHITYA KA PRASAR AUR PRABHAAV KA ADHYAYAN

DR. GOPI RAM SHARMA

Abstract

global south asia desho ka samuh hai jo mana jata hai ki kam vikasit hai aur unakee aay bhee kam hai. inako teesaree duniya ke desh mein kaha jaata raha hai. haalaanki unake paas bahut bada jan samudaay aur apana ek saanskrtik varchasv hai. bhaarat ke in deshon se praacheen kaal se hee sambandh rahe hain vartamaan mein bhaarat unakee aavaaj ban raha hai. angrejee shaasan kaal ke dauraan giramitiyon ke roop mein bhaarat se bahut se majadoor in deshon mein gae. ye apane saath bhaarat kee sanskrti aur bhaasha ko bhee saath lekar gae. vahaan rahakar apane astitv kee ladaee ladate hue inhonne nae keval bhaasha ko bachae rakha balki apane dharm aur sanskrti ko bhee unhonne yathaasambhav sthaapit kie rakha. desh se door hokar inhonne jo sangharsh kiya peeda bhogee unaka inhonne saahity mein varnan kiya use giramitiya saahity kaha jaata hai. bhaarateey saahityakaaron ne aur pravaasee saahityakaaron ne giramitiyon ke vishay mein bakhoobee likha hai. moreeshas, phijee, trinidaad, tabaiko, sooreenaam, guyaana aur dakshin aphreeka ke kaee sthaanon par giramitiyon ne saahity rachana kee hai. is saahity mein unake sangharsh, pravaas ke duhkh-dard, dharm aur sanskrti ko banae rakhane kee jaddojahad, svabhaasha ka sangharsh, pahachaan ka sangharsh aadi ka varnan apanee bhaasha mein kiya gaya hai. yah saahity khadee bolee aur any boliyon ke shabdon mishran se banee bhaashaon mein hua hai. kah sakate hain ki global sauth ke deshon mein racha gaya yah saahity bahut mahattvapoorn hai. is saahity mein nae keval bhaarateeyon ke sangharsh kee adamy mein kahaanee milatee hai balki bhaasha aur saahity kee drshti se bhee isaka adhyayan aavashyak hai. aavashyakata hai ki is saahity ko bhaarateey paathyakramon mein shaamil kar adhyayan adhyaapan mein upayog mein liya jae.

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