Volume : 9, Issue : 10, OCT 2023
MARVAD KE RAJGHARANE MEIN VIVAH SANSKAR KE DASTOOR AUR REETI-RIVAAJ
DR. ANILA PUROHIT, HIRALAL
Abstract
maaravaad ke raajagharaane mein vivaah sanskaar ek pramukh sanskaar hota tha. vivaah sanskaar mein vibhinn prakaar ke dastoor evan reeti-rivaajon kee parampara thee, jisamen bhaarateey sanskrti kee jhalak dikhaee detee thee. vivaah sambadhon ke maadhyam se raajaneetik sambadhon ko sashakt kiya jaata tha jisase sainy sahaayata bhee praapt hotee thee. vivaah mein kaee prakaar ke dastoor prachalit the jisamen ikevada dastoor evan dauvada dastoor pramukh the. vivaah sanskaar ka shreeganesh sagaee kee rasm se hota tha. jisamen vadhoo paksh kee or se var paksh ko sagaee ka naariyal bheja jaata tha. sagaee ke pashchaat shaadee ka muhootrt arthaat ‘saava’ raajajoshee ke dvaara nikaala jaata tha. vivaahotsav mein muhootrt nikaalakar vinaayak sthaapana kee jaatee thee. ek vinaayak chaandee ka to doosare vinaayak prachalit parampara ke anusaar kumhaar ke yahaan se laaya jaata tha. isake pashchaat maaya maandana kee pratha sampann hotee thee aur devee-devataon kee stuti hetu raatee-joga kee parampara ka nirvaah kiya jaata tha. maaravaad ke raajaparivaar mein raajakumaar evan raajakumaariyon ko baan bithaane se vivaah sambadhee saare dastoor evan reeti-rivaajon kee shurooaat hotee thee. is dastoor mein paat bithaakar ghee pilaaya jaata tha evan tel peethee lagaane kee parampara hotee thee. bateesee dastoor maayare se sambadhit hota tha. raanee ke putr ya putree ke vivaah par raanee ke peehar paksh kee taraph se vivaah se ek din poorv maayara laaya jaata tha. maaravaad ke raajagharaane kee raajakumaaree ke vivaah ke avasar par baaraat meharaanagadh durg mein aatee thee. var paksh kee or se vadhoo ke lie padala laaya jaata tha. doolhe ke dvaara toran dastoor ko prachalit paramparaanusaar poorn kiya jaata tha. var evan vadhoo ke hathaleva rasm ke pashchaat vaidik vidhi vidhaan se pheron kee rasm sampoorn reeti-rivaaj ke saath sampann kee jaatee thee. vadhoo ka kanyaadaan kar rokad ka dastoor kiya jaata tha. var evan vadhoo ke dere mein aane par maanda barasaane ka reeti-rivaaj hota tha. maaravaad ke raajaparivaar mein vivaah ke baad kuladevee aur devee-devataon ke jaat dene kee vishisht parampara bhee prachalit thee.
Keywords
vivah, var, vadhu, dastoor, muhurat, vinaayak, baaraat, reeti-rivaaj.
Cite This Article
-
Article No : 13
Number of Downloads : 219
References
1. Dr. Vasumati Sharma, Rathore Dynasty's Customs and Rituals, page 41
2. Jodhpur Marriage Book No. 1, V.S. 1801, Volume 54, R.S. Bikaner
3. Jodhpur State's Customs and Rituals of Kiriyavar, Volume R.S. Chapasni
4. Lakshmikumari Chundawat, Rajasthan's Customs and Rituals, page 174
5. Khanda Marriage Book No. 832, M.M.P. Jodhpur
6. Dr. Kiran Shekhawat, Women's Deorhi, page 87
7. Suraj Kanwar's Marriage Book No. 833, M.M.P. Jodhpur, page 52
8. Women's Deorhi Book No. 833, Volume 33, M.M.P. Jodhpur
9. Jodhpur State Reality Book No. 2, Pt. 270, R.S.A. Bikaner
10. Jodhpur State Famous No. 25626, Pt. 194, R.P.V. Jodhpur
11. Dharampal Sharma, Mewar Culture and Tradition, p. 47
12. Jagdish Singh Gehlot, History of Rajputana, Part 1, p. 76
13. Marriage Book No. 832, Pt. 12-13, M.M.P. Jodhpur
14. Jagdish Singh Gehlot, State of Marriage in Jodhpur Royal Family, p. 27-29
15. Ojha, Shivkumar, Indian Constitution and Polity, Bauddh Prakashan Allahabad, 2016 page 252
16. Kataria, Surendra, Panchayati Raj Institutions-Past, Present and Future, National Publishing House, Jaipur-New Delhi, 2006 page 6-7
17. Kumawat, Girdhari Singh, Panchayati Raj Historical Perspective and Current Structure, Himanshu Publications, Udaipur-New Delhi, 2004 page 34
18. Kataria, Surendra, Panchayati Raj Institutions-Past, Present and Future, National Publishing House, Jaipur-New Delhi, 2006 page 7
