Volume : 9, Issue : 10, OCT 2023

BHAARATEEY ITIHAAS DRSHTI AUR SAAHITYETIHAAS : EK ADHYAYAN

ARVIND SULANIA, DR. GOPIRAM SHARMA

Abstract

Prthvee Par Maanav Jeevan Laakhon Varsh Poorv Astitv Mein Aa Gaya. Maanaveey Kriyaakalaapon Ka Ek Lamba Ateet Hai. Kintu Ham Is Saaree Yaatra Ko Itihaas Ke Roop Mein Paribhaashit Nahin Kar Sakate. Itihaas Tithikram Ke Anusaar Vivaran Ko Kahate Hain. Isake Anusaar Jabase Likhit Abhilekh Praapt Hote Hain Tabase Itihaas Ka Praarambh Maana Ja Sakata Hai. Is Prakaar Itihaas Lagabhag 5000 Varsh Poorv Se Hee Praarambh Hota Hai. Itihaas Lekhan Mein Bhaarateey Drshti Ke Baare Mein Maanyata Rahee Hai Ki Bhaarateeyon Mein Aitihaasik Drshtikon Ka Praayah Abhaav Raha Hai. Yahaan Log Ke Ihalok Bajaay Paralok Mein Adhik Vishvaas Karate Rahe Hain, Aisa Log Maanate Hain. Ye Maanyataen Bhaarateey Itihaas Kaaron Ke Lie Poornataya Sach Nahin Hain. Bhaarateey Log Vartamaan Jeevan Se Kabhee Sarvatha Vimukh Nahin Rahe. Ve Vartamaan Aur Sansaar Ko Aanand Aur Bhog Kee Vastu Maanate Rahe Hain. Jahaan Tak Raajaneetik Itihaas Lekhan Kee Baat Hai, Bhaarateey Itihaas Ke Roop Mein Vichaar Aur Aadarsh Ko Uttaraadhikaar Ke Roop Mein Aage Badhaate Aae Hain. Bhaarateey Samaaj Inheen Baaton Ko Bhavishy Ke Lie Surakshit Rakhana Chaahata Tha. Kyonki Inheen Baaton Ko Vah Moolyavaan Maanata Raha Hai. Isake Vipareet Yoonaanee Aur Cheenee Samaaj ‘Raajy Ko Mahattvapoorn Maanata Raha, Isalie Unhonne Usako Surakshit Karane Ka Lekhan Kiya. Saahityetihaas Lekhan Itihaas Lekhan Se Kuchh Bhinn Hota Hai. Yah Lekhan Paandulipiyon, Pustakon Aur Shodhakaaryon Par Nirbhar Hota Hai. Saahityetihaas Lekhan Janata Kee Chittavrttiyon Ka Moolyaankan Karata Hai Aur Yug Vishesh Ko Saamane Laata Hai. Saahity Itihaas Ko Jaanane Ke Lie Anek Siddhaant Aur Pranaaliyon Vikasit Huee Hain. Inake Dvaara Saahity Itihaas Ka Lekhan Kiya Ja Sakata Hai. Itihaas Lekhan Mein Pranaaliyaan Aur Vaad Sahaayak Ke Roop Mein Hai Yug Aur Janata Kee Chittavrttiyaan Mahattvapoorn.

Keywords

Saahityetihaas, Bhaarateey Itihaas Lekhan Drshti, Paribhaashit, Praamaanik Tathy, Antardrshti, Tithi Kram, Vivaran, Aatmotkarsh, Yugachetana, Granthakaar, Chit Vrttiyaan, Chakreey Siddhaant, Raikhik, Vidheyavaad, Saamagree Sankalan, Prastuteekaran, Aitihaasik Bhautikavaad, Aadhunik Paddhatiyaan, Ghatanaen, Charaiveti Charaiveti, Udghoshit, Nirantarata, Moolyavaan.

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